by jon » Sun Oct 07, 2007 11:25 am
Yes, John, CFCF may even have the bragging rights as the first radio station in the world, depending, of course, on exactly how you define a radio station. As a DX'er in the '60s, CFCF's claim was the one I understood the DX community to generally believe.
At the time, I even had an exact date for the 1919 CFCF debut under the call letters XWA. And looked it up in microfilm copies of Vancouver newspapers, but saw nothing on the subject on or anywhere around that date.
From what I've read more recently, XWA was licensed in 1919, but did not broadcast like a real radio station until 1920. The X call letters were "experimental licenses" and it was not until about April 1922 that commercial radio licenses were issued, with C call letters.
From what I've read recently, the CFCF call letters were assigned in 1922 at roughly the same time as CKAC and CHYC received call letters as part of the Canadian government issuing the first commercial licenses, in this case in Montreal. CFCF was Marconi-owned, CKAC La Presse and CHYC Northern Electric (now Nortel).
As you say, for the purposes of our current discussion, CFCF kept neither its frequency nor its call letters. Though CFCF stood for "Canada's First, Canada's First". In the mid-1920s, when stations were first licensed to frequencies instead of wavelengths, CFCF was on 730 KHz, then 1030, before moving to its familiar home of 600 KHz in 1933. 600 went silent on April 23, 2000, as the former CFCF moved to 940 KHz, taking the frequency vacated by CBM when they moved to FM, and getting 50,000 watts in the process. The CFCF call letters disappeared on September 9, 1991, becoming CIQC. The call letters changed again, to CINW, during the frequency change.